Difference between revisions of "Flowire clusters"

Revision as of 15:24, 13 May 2020

Two Flowire clusters, each with one central FCDC2 Flowire Unit and one central Power Supply Unit (PSU). Cross talk must be prevented between the clusters.

When there are several Flowire clusters in an installation, the different clusters must be separated to avoid crosstalk between the clusters. When crosstalk is present, a Flowire unit on one cluster might "jump over" to the other cluster, causing errors in the communication.

Cluster separation is achieved by using Network Password (NMK).

Different clusters are separated by using different Network Passwords (NMK). The NMK is a kind of a encryption key used by the communication between Flowire units. When implementing different NMKs, it will not be possible for a Flowire unit in one cluster to "jump" to another cluster with a different NMK.

All Flowires within the same cluster must have same NMK in order to communicate with each other.

Power Supply

It is possible to use the same Power Supply Unit (PSU) to power multiple Flowire clustes.

When using FCDC-1 or FCDC-2, each cluster must have its own Power Supply Unit (PSU). Failing to do so will cause major operational issues.

Cluster separation

Setting the NMK

The NMK is set from the web interface of the Flowire unit. Find the IP address of the Flowire unit, and log on using a standard web browser. Default user/password: admin/alphaadmin.

To set a new NMK select Advanced Setup > HomePlug > Network password:

Setting a new NMK password in FCDC3

To set a new NMK in FCDC1 or FCDC2, select the button "Upgrade form", and enter a new Flowire NMK:

Setting a new NMK in FCDC1/2

The NMK Password must be between 8 and 64 characters long, and is case sensitive.

It is good practice to label the Flowire unit with the new NMK.

The default NMK is HomePlugAV0123.

Setting the NMK in an installation with TFIX stations

A typical TFIX installation

The TFIX station is an explosion proof station with an embedded Flowire unit.

If there is a need to change the NMK password, you must change it in the TFIX stations first, and finally change it in the central Flowire unit.

If there is no DHCP server present, all Flowire units will by default have the 169.254.1.10 IP address. The first step is to isolate the central Flowire by disconnect the line to the TFIX stations, and power off any other Flowire units in the installation. Access the web interface of the Flowire unit via address 169.254.1.10. Then change its IP address to something different, say 169.254.1.11. At this stage, leave the NMK Password to the default value. Then connect one TFIX to the line, and access it at 169.254.1.10. Change the IP address to something not default, say 169.254.1.12, and access it again on the new address. Now you can change the NMK Password on the TFIX station. The station will now temporarily loose connection with the central Flowire unit.

Now connect the second TFIX station to the line, access it by 169.254.1.10, and follow the same procedure. Change IP address first, then the NMK Password. Give it the same NMK password as the first TFIX station. Do the same with the remaining TFIX stations. Finally log on to the central Flowire unit (e.g. 169.254.1.11) and change the NMK Password also here. Now the communication should be up and running with all TFIX stations.

NOTE!! You should write down the new NMK password and stick a label with the new NMK password inside TFIX station.

The NMK password can be restored to its default "HomePlugAV0123" by performing a factory default procedure on the TFIX station.

IGMP settings

In Flowire clusters with multiple endpoints, IGMP settings may need to be set for correct operation.

Set CCo

For optimal availability it is recommended to configure CCo mode.

In mixed cluster with both FCDC3 and FCDC1/2, FCDC1/2 should be set as "Not CCo", and one FCDC3 must be set as "CCo".

@@ Line 10: / Line 10: @@
 == Power Supply ==
-When using multiple Flowire clusters Different clusters must NOT be powered from the same Power Supply Unit (PSU). Because the cable from the Flowire unit to the PSU is a part of the databus, this would connect the different clusters together and cause major issues. ''Each cluster MUST have its own PSU.''
+It is possible to use the same Power Supply Unit (PSU) to power multiple Flowire clustes.
 {{warn|When using FCDC-1 or FCDC-2, each cluster must have its own Power Supply Unit (PSU). Failing to do so will cause major operational issues.}}