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Audio Settings (Devices)

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Revision as of 14:23, 24 October 2023 by Asle (talk | contribs)
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This article describes the Audio Settings for devices running firmware version 7.1 or later. For description of older versions see Audio Settings (SIP) - older versions

From the Audio Settings page one can set loudspeaker volume, enable various audio signal processing feature and more.

Accessing the Audio Settings page

How to access the Audio Settings page depends on the mode of operation:

  • Edge mode: Edge Configuration > Audio Settings
  • SIP mode: SIP Configuration > Audio Settings
  • ICX-AlphaCom mode: Advanced ICX-AlphaCom > Audio Settings
Note icon
  • Available settings depends on device type and whether or not accessories are selected.
  • More options become available when enabling Advanced Configuration mode.


Normal Mode

"Normal mode" is the default view in the device web interface. One can set the level of the internal loudspeaker, as well as Line Out level and the output level on any accessories connected (e.g. handset, headset or external speaker).

In addition one can enable Automatic Gain Control (AGC), Active Noise Cancellation (ANC) and Automatic Volume Control (AVC). Not all these features are available for all types of devices.

Audio Settings - Normal mode



  • The available volume range for the loudspeaker depends on the intercom/device type. See this table for details.
  • When the loudspeaker volume is set to 0dB (default) it will produce a nominal loudspeaker output of 65 dBA at 0.5 meter distance.


Devices in ICX-AlphaCom mode

When a device is used in ICX-AlphaCom mode the following settings are controlled by the ICX-AlphaCom server, and configured from AlphaPro:

  • Internal Loudspeaker volume
  • Automatic Noise Cancellation (ANC)
  • Line Out level

These settings should not be changed in the device web interface, as they will be overwritten by the settings done from AlphaPro.

Volume settings controlled from AlphaPro


Advanced Configuration Mode

When selecting Advanced Configuration mode in the top right corner of the web interface, the Audio Settings page will change, and is divided into the following sections:

  • Audio Outputs
  • Audio Inputs
  • Audio signal processing
  • Other Audio Related Config (available in ICX-AlphaCom mode only)
Audio Settings - Advanced Configuration mode



Audio Outputs

Note icon Available settings depends on device type and whether or not accessories are selected.


Audio Output settings - Advanced Configuration mode


  • Internal Loudspeaker: The value in the left field ("Gain") sets the regular volume. The value in the right field ("Override Gain") sets the volume when the Volume Override feature is active. For details, see here (Edge) and here (ICX-AlphaCom).
  • On Turbine devices the "audio source" for playing in the speaker can be selected:
    • Main Audio Line: Play audio from VoIP signal (default)
    • Pure Line IN Signal: When the device is in idle play audio from the Line IN input. When the device is in a call, play audio from the VoIP signal
    • Pure Line In+GPIO: When the device is in idle play audio from the Line IN input if Input 6 is active. When the device is in a call, play audio from the VoIP signal
  • Handset Loudspeaker: Sets the level for regular volume (left filed) and Volume Override (right field). This setting appears only when Accessories = Handset (or Headset) is selected.
  • Line Out: The value in the left field ("Gain") sets the regular volume. The value in the right field ("Override Gain") sets the volume when the Volume Override feature is active.
  • Additional options available when "No Accessory" is selected:
    • Main Audio Line: Play audio from VoIP signal
    • Pure Mic Signal: Audio from microphone without any signal processing
    • Processed Mic Signal: Audio from microphone with signal processing
  • Selective PA: Used for special application. Leave it disabled.
  • Force Loudspeaker Ringing: Enable the ringing signal from an incoming call to be heard in the internal loudspeaker if a headset, handset or external loudspeaker is used.


Stations with option for External Loudspeaker:
The IP Flush Master, IP-CROR and the TFIX-V2 series of stations have an additional output for external loudspeaker. This loudspeaker output needs to be enabled from the web interface, and volume can be configured separately from the internal speaker:

External Loudspeaker configuration


Audio Inputs

In this menu you select the input gain for internal microphone. If the device has headset or handset connected, the gain from this microphone can be adjusted separately.

Audio Input options in a Desktop station with handset



On devices with Analog Line In option (e.g. TKIE kit), you can choose to use the microphone or the Line In as input source (only when "No Accessory" is selected):

Audio Input options in TKIE kit - The microphone is disabled when the Line In is enabled



On devices with a digital MEMS microphone (e.g. TCIS and TCIV+ stations), one can choose to use an external electret mic instead. There is also a possibility to switch between digital MEMS mic and analog electret mic by activating an input. One can choose which input to use. This feature makes it possible to connect a handset or headset to TCIS/TCIV+.

Audio Input options in TCIV+ station


  • Electret Mic: Use an electret microphone connected to the the analog mic input instead of the digital microphone.
  • Digital Mic (default): Use the built-in MEMS microphone
  • I/O Pin A>D Switch: When configured input is triggered the analog mic input is used. When the input is not triggered, the digital mic is used. when not Digital Mic is used. The input must be configured as "Input" in the IO Settings page.
  • I/O Pin A>D Switch (until call-end):

Audio signal processing

Other Audio Related Config

Audio Inputs

  • Audio Inputs[Show/hide]
  • Audio Inputs


    Item Sub Item Description Range Default Accessory
    Internal Microphone Adjust the microphone gain level -10 - +10 (dB) 0 No accessory
    Handset w/offhook
    Handheld microphone
    Headset w/autodetect
    Line In
    Gain Adjust the Line In gain level -10 - +20 (dB) 0 No accessory
    Activate
    Not Connected
    Line In 1 vrms
    Line In not in use
    Line In is active input
    Default

    Handset Microphone Adjust the handset microphone gain level -10 - +10 (dB) 0 All Handset modes
    Headset Microphone
    Gain Adjust the headset microphone gain level -10 - +20 (dB) 0 All Headset modes
    Activate
    Electret Mic
    Dynamic Mic
    Electret type microphone in headset
    Dynamic type microphone in headset
    Default

Audio Signal Processing

  • Audio Signal Processing [Show/hide]
  • Audio Signal Processing


    Item Sub Item Description Range Default Relevant device(s)
    AGC (Automatic Gain Control) Turbine
    Enable AGC To be used with caution and in special conditions where Near-End talker may be
    operating in varying distances deviating from the nominal talker distance to the station
    Disabled
    AGC mode
    Digital SW AGC
    Analogue HW AGC (quiet profile)
    Analogue HW AGC (noisy profile)
    For majority of use cases
    Analogue HW AGC is used only for analogue microphone, and basically for
    "Push to Talk"/"Talk back" applications and not in Open Duplex modes.
    Default


    AGC gain profile
    Only for AGC mode Digital SW AGC
    Standard
    Moderate
    High
    Very High
    The target signal gain level. "Standard" shall aim to keep a "nominal voice signal level at approx -23 dBFS.
    The other options will target increasingly higher signal levels. Use with caution.
    Default



    AGC speed
    Only for AGC mode Digital SW AGC
    Slow
    Fast
    Attack and decay rates of the algorithm Default

    AEC (Acoustic Echo Cancellation) All
    Enable AEC Tuning of the AEC algorithm in levels Enabled
    AEC mode
    Low
    Moderate
    High
    Half Duplex
    See separate article {link here} Default

    ANC (Automatic Noise Cancellation) All
    Enable ANC Tuning of the ANC algorithm in levels Enabled
    ANC mode
    Low
    Moderate
    High
    Very High
    For most scenarios the "Low" works best. Higher levels will reduce noise levels more,
    but also may produce significant impact on the Near-End talker signal quality.
    Default



    FESS (Far-End Signal Squelch) All
    Enable FESS Squelch algorithm silencing the signal level below threshold. Main use case is external interface input
    like signal from a Radio Systems where there is fixed noise level on signal when no voice activity.
    Disabled
    FESS Threshold Silence signal if RMS energy of a 100ms sampled frame is less then this level -92 - 0 (dBFS) -60
    FESS Activation Delay If signal is silenced use this delay before opening up again (to avoid fast squelch on/off) 0 - 1000 (ms) 100
    Loudspeaker DRC (Dynamic Range Compression) All
    Enable DRC Noise Gate with Gain option Disabled
    DRC Gain Signal gain to apply on "nominal voice audio levels" -0 - 20 (dBA) 0
    AVC (Automatic Volume Control All
    Enable AVC Volume is adjusted according to the ambient noise level Disabled
    AVC Advanced Settings Enable to show advanced options Disabled
    Advanced AVC Enabled:
    Lower Threshold Threshold level for AVC start working 30 - 80 (dBA) 65
    Upper Threshold Threshold level for AVC stop working 80 - 120 (dBA) 100
    Attack Rate How fast gain is raised when ambient noise level is increasing 1 - 100 (dBA/sec) 10
    Decay Rate How fast gain is reduced when ambient noise level is falling 1 - 100 (dBA/sec) 10
    Hysteresis Required mic-signal change level before new gain adjusted. This is applied when change in gain directions 1 - 10 (dBA/sec) 3
    Far-End Lockout Time Time for successive frames after AVC lock, due to far-end active or optional high near-end signal, before commencing AVC adjustments.
    A negative sign locks AVC if signal above upper threshold
    1 - 100 (100ms) 10

New default settings

IP Intercom

The IP-station audio output has been normalized based on ITU recommendations. The input signal which is used for the output measurements is an ITU Voice Signal with an average RMS energy of -23 dBFS. Output levels are measured at a distance of 0.5 meter. The actual SPL of the IP-CROR station is 3 dB lower than indicated in the table below due to the covering of the speaker grill with a foil.
Kit output levels are based on the same speaker arrangement as for the comparable station.

Product family Gain range
Minimum Default Maximum Override maximum
TCIS/TICV/TCIV+/TKIV+/TKIS -10 0 +13 +23
TFIE/TKIE -10 0 +18 +28
TMIS/TMIV+ -17 0 +4 +14
ECPIR -17 0 +4 +14
TFIX -10 0 +3 +4
TFIX-V2 -10 0 +3 +4
IP Desk Master (100840xxxx) -8 0 +16 +18
IP Flush Master (1008431000) -14 0 +10 +12
IP-Station, Clean Room/OR (1008415000) -14 0 +10 +12

IP Speakers

The IP Speaker audio output has been normalized based on ITU recommendations. The input signal which is used for the output measurements is an ITU Voice Signal with an average RMS energy of -23 dBFS. Output levels are measured at a distance of 1.0 meter

Product family Gain range
Minimum Default Maximum Override maximum
ELSII-10WM -10 10 +16 +17
ELSIR-10CM -10 10 +16 +17
ELSII-10HM 0 10 +29 +30
ELSII-10LHM 0 10 +35 +36
ELSII-10PM -10 10 +13 +14